Bruises are a common injury that is formed as a result of tissue injury, which leads to a change in the color of the skin and occurs due to the presence of bleeding under the skin after the injury, and causes damage to blood vessels, the color of the bruise can range from black and blue to brown or purple, and one may experience mild pain When pressing on the affected area, according to a report by the Times of India
A person gets bruises for various reasons, some of them are caused by hitting something, while others appear on their own, unlike younger individuals, older people are more prone to bruising. Because of a health condition or some medication.
Bleeding disorders
One common cause of bruises is bleeding disorders. These are a group of conditions that occur when a person’s blood does not clot at all or occurs too slowly. Bleeding disorders such as hemophilia or von Willebrand’s disease are among the most common causes of bruising. Such diseases have a defective or absent protein that is necessary for blood clotting..
cancer
Some types of cancer associated with the blood or bone marrow, known as leukemia, may lead to bruising. People with leukemia are more likely to bruise because their bodies do not produce enough platelets to stop bleeding in the blood vessels. However, bruising from leukemia is no different from bruising. Caused by any other cause but may appear in unusual areas of the body.
Excessive alcohol consumption or liver disease
Excessive alcohol intake can lead to liver problems such as cirrhosis. When liver disease progresses and becomes more complex, it limits the production of protein from the liver that is necessary for blood clotting. This may lead to excessive bleeding and cause frequent and easy bruising..
Vitamin C or Vitamin K deficiency
Vitamin C deficiency can lead to health conditions such as scurvy. This also results in painful bleeding gums, unexplained cuts and easy bruising. In addition, vitamin C K, an important nutrient that helps form blood clots and stops bleeding, essential to prevent any cases of bruising Vitamin K deficiency can cause a sudden increase in signs of bruising on the body.
Blood thinners
Blood thinners such as aspirin can prevent blood clots, causing a person to bleed more and cause bruising, even and unless absolutely necessary and according to a doctor’s prescription. and bruises.