ADHD is a common, but often misunderstood, mental health condition. Symptoms include inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, which are behaviors that everyone experiences at one time or another. For people with ADHD, these behaviors occur frequently. recurring and interfering with daily life at school, at home, and everywhere else, according to the website theconversation“.
ADHD affects more than 6 million children in the United States. People with ADHD develop symptoms by age 12 and usually persist into adolescence. The condition can affect people throughout their lives. It is important to note that ADHD is just one way of determining a person’s behavior. It has nothing to do with how smart you are or whether you can make friends or excel in sports, music, art or any other strengths.
What causes attention deficit hyperactivity disorder?
No one knows exactly what causes ADHD, scientists believe genes may play a role Based on years of research results, scientists attribute the condition to a combination of how a person’s brain works and their personal environment.
Research has shed more light on what does not cause ADHD, for example, the results do not support popular theories that excessive sugar or spending too much time on electronic devices are responsible for the growth in the number of children diagnosed with the condition a year ago. 1990 .
Behavior change as therapy
Most psychologists believe that ADHD is a characteristic that cannot be changed, such as eye color or height, that doctors cannot completely cure, but there are ways that people with ADHD can overcome the challenges that the condition brings. Evidence for two distinct types of treatments.
Behavioral therapy, usually implemented by parents and teachers working together, involves setting clear goals and giving feedback on progress toward those goals. Rewards or perks are offered when people with ADHD achieve their goals..
One of the most effective treatments is teaching parents how to give more attention when their children do their homework and chores and behave well in general.
pharmaceutical
Prescription stimulant medications can help many people with ADHD focus for longer, however, as with all medications, some people can’t take them because of side effects.
Researchers have found that the best approach is to start with behavioral therapy first, especially for young children with ADHD.
ADHD can make major transitions, in childhood and adulthood, including starting middle or high school, learning to drive, going to college or entering the job market, and it usually requires more attention and treatment at those times.