Blood clotting or blood coagulation is the process that prevents us from bleeding excessively when we are injured, as blood turns from a liquid to a solid state forming a blood clot, through clotting, our bodies can begin to heal and recover from wounds, and abnormal clotting occurs when people bleed easily Excessively severe or when clots develop in the blood vessels, but coagulation tests allow your doctor to assess how quickly and how well your blood clots. bassadvancedurgentcare“.
Types of coagulation tests
Coagulation tests aim to examine the process and factors involved in the clotting process. The types of coagulation or coagulation tests are: This blood clotting test analyzes how quickly a blood vessel closes after a wound is made.
Bleeding time
During the test, a small cut will be made in the forearm. Doctors will measure the time it takes for the bleeding to stop after the incision is made.
The normal interval to stop bleeding is about 7 to 9 minutes. Abnormal periods of bleeding may indicate:
A defect in the blood vessels
Low levels of platelet count (thrombocytopenia)
platelet aggregation defect
Prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time
Both tests focus on analyzing all of the coagulation factors (proteins) of a blood clot.
These tests consist of taking a blood sample for analysis in a laboratory. The results of the test will indicate the amount of time it takes for your blood to form a clot. The average time is about 10 to 14 seconds.
These tests are useful to check for conditions such as:
Vitamin K deficiency
Liver problems
Bleeding disorder
-blood cancer
Bone marrow problems
Depending on your health condition, your doctor will determine which of the two tests is necessary. Sometimes doctors order both tests to get a better and more comprehensive view of fibrin production.
thrombin timing test
This test measures how quickly fibrinogen is converted to fibrin while thrombin is present.
Abnormal results may indicate:
Low levels of fibrinogen (<100 mg/dL)
Abnormal fibrinogen
Presence of substances (medicines, supplements) that interfere with clotting
-Liver disease
-cancer
Blood test for fibrinolytic products
fibrinolytic products (FDPs) are the components of blood left in the bloodstream after clots dissolve in the blood.
The results are intended to show whether the fibrinolytic system is functioning properly, and the fibrinolytic system is responsible for regulating blood flow by preventing the development of unnecessary blood clots.
Normal results are usually less than 10 mcg/mL.
Abnormal results may be a sign of:
Blood clotting problems
-Liver disease
Kidney disease
Low levels of oxygen in the blood
-blood cancer
Pregnancy problems such as pre-eclampsia, placental abruption and miscarriage
– congenital heart disease