The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Rural Development (SADER) has 4 programs, of the 16 that exist at the federal level as priorities for the 2023 budget year, among which are the Guarantee Prices program, which lowered the price by 20%. goal of small producers who will be able to receive support.
According to the Draft Budget of Expenditures of the Federation (PPEF) that was delivered to the Chamber of Deputies, the Department of Agriculture foresees that there will be a budget of just 0.1% more for the Guarantee Prices program, compared to the 2022 budget .
Said program has the objective of “improving the income of small and medium-sized producers of corn, beans, rice, bread-making and crystalline wheat, and milk at the national level through the acquisition of their production at a guaranteed price and support in the commercialization of their products. products”.
The foregoing, through the purchase of basic grains and payment of incentives to producers of basic grains and milk. By 2023, the agency plans to support 117,118 small and medium producers, of which they will be 60,000 corn, 25,000 beans, 2,295 rice, 4,609 bread wheat and 2,634 crystalline wheat, 17,580 corn from medium producers who receive guaranteed prices , as well as the payment of the stimulus to 5,000 small and medium milk producers
It should be noted that the support goal for small corn producers will be reduced by 29.4%; while for the medium ones the downward adjustment is 34%; in the case of beans, the opposite effect occurs, since the support goal for producers will increase by 66 percent.
In the draft budget, the dependency estimates that the volume of production supported by said program is for corn, 700,000 tons produced by small producers; in corn for medium producers around 3.05 million tons; beans 200,000 tons; rice 176,650 tons; bread wheat and crystalline wheat 213,204 tons and the stimulus payment to 618,325,766 liters of milk.
fertilizers
Another of the priority programs is the fertilizer subsidy, and for this it is intended to allocate 16.684 million prisoners, an amount 535% higher than that allocated for 2022.
In that sense, the agency explained that “coverage will be extended to small-scale producers in six more states, for which it is estimated to support around 2.02 million hectares in 15 states of the country; Campeche, Chiapas, Mexico City, Durango, State of Mexico, Guerrero, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Tlaxcala, Veracruz and Zacatecas, benefiting more than 1.26 million small-scale corn producers, beans, rice and vegetables, crops considered as priority in the different States; of which it is estimated that around 4,000.0 million pesos will be allocated to the support of small-scale women producers of priority crops in the states of attention.
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