Sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass surgery is one of the most common weight loss surgeries, while sleeve gastrectomy involves removing part of the stomach. The stomach is divided into pockets in gastric bypass surgery, but what is the safest and most effective procedure?
According to a study by the University of Michigan Health, long-term gastric bypass is safer than gastric bypass but less effective. health site
The researchers compared the results of the two weight-loss procedures and found that 5 years after each procedure, gastric sleeve patients were less likely to have death and complications than those who opted for gastric bypass surgery. Follow-up, indicating that rerouting is more effective in the long term, although it carries greater risks.
It is important for patients to understand the risks associated with weight loss procedures such as death, complications, and hospitalization so that they can make an informed decision about the type of bariatric surgery they choose, noted the study’s first author, Ryan Howard, MD, a general surgeon at Michigan Medicine.
Some people may want to have gastric sleeve surgery even if it does not provide the same amount of weight loss, because it is the safest surgery. However, if the patient has a lot of comorbidities, and it will provide better clinical benefit, the risk may be worth it.
Who needs obesity surgery?
Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of many diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, cholesterol related issues, joint related problems, lung and liver diseases, etc..
For obese patients, bariatric surgery is an effective treatment option because usual weight loss techniques such as dieting and exercise may not work for them..
A study published in the journal Gastroenterology March This year, bariatric surgery can significantly reduce the risk of cancer in obese individuals and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease..
Conducted by researchers from Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in the US, the study also found that bariatric surgery was associated with significant reductions in the risk of obesity-related cancers – colorectal, pancreatic, endometrial and thyroid cancers, as well as liver cancer and multiple myeloma. .