Heart palpitations are the feeling of a fast or pounding heartbeat that can be triggered by stress, exercise, or medications, and according to mayoclinic. Being a symptom of more serious heart disease, such as an irregular heartbeat, which may require treatment.
Heart palpitations symptoms
Heart can feel as if your heart:
– fluttering fast
– Hitting too fast
– bombing
– flip
You may feel the heart palpitations in your throat or neck as well as in your chest, and it can occur when you are active or at rest..
When do you see a doctor?
Infrequent palpitations that last only a few seconds usually do not need evaluation, but if you have a history of heart disease and have palpitations that occur frequently or are getting worse, talk to your doctor, he or she may suggest heart monitoring tests to see if the palpitations are due to a heart problem More dangerous.
Seek emergency medical attention if heart palpitations are accompanied by:
Chest discomfort or pain.
-fainting.
Severe shortness of breath.
Severe dizziness.
The cause of your heart palpitations often can’t be found, but common causes include the following:
Strong emotional reactions, such as stress, anxiety or panic attacks.
Hard exercise.
Stimulants, including caffeine, nicotine, cocaine, and cold and cough medicines that contain pseudoephedrine.
-fever.
Hormonal changes associated with menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause.
Excess or deficiency of thyroid hormone.
risk factors
You may be at risk of palpitations if you:
You have an anxiety disorder or regular panic attacks.
– During pregnancy.
Taking medicines that contain stimulants, such as some cold or asthma medicines.
You suffer from an overactive thyroid gland.
You have other heart problems, such as an irregular heartbeat, a previous heart attack or previous heart surgery.
Complications
Unless there’s a heart condition that’s causing your heart to palpitate, there’s little risk of complications. For palpitations caused by heart disease, possible complications include the following:
Fainting. If your heart is beating fast, your blood pressure may drop, leading to fainting. This may be more likely if you have a heart problem, such as congenital heart disease or certain valve problems..
Heart failure. Rarely, palpitations are caused by a life-threatening arrhythmia that can cause your heart to stop beating effectively..
Stroke. If the palpitations are caused by a condition in which the upper chambers of the heart quiver rather than beating properly (atrial fibrillation), blood may pool and cause clots to form. If the clot breaks loose, it can block an artery in the brain, causing a stroke..
Cardiac arrest. This can result if your heart has been pumping ineffectively for a long time due to an irregular heartbeat, such as atrial fibrillation. Sometimes, controlling the rate of the arrhythmia that causes heart failure can improve its work and function.