[ad_1]
Video duration 22 minutes 24 seconds
The guests of the “Beyond the News” program linked efforts to open new paths to negotiate with Iran regarding reviving the nuclear agreement with the war in Ukraine and the energy crisis, and expressed their optimism about resolving the differences between Washington and Tehran in the Doha talks.
Dr. Khalil al-Anani, a professor of political science and international relations and a researcher at the Arab Center in Washington, attributed the revival of the negotiations of the Iranian nuclear program to regional and international considerations, most notably Russia’s war on Ukraine and the resulting energy crisis, especially in light of Europe’s heavy dependence on Russian oil, in addition to the The escalation in the Middle East between Iran and Israel, and what is being promoted regarding the formation of a defense alliance between Israel and Arab countries.
A French-German statement confirmed that the recent G7 summit discussed new paths to return to the Iranian nuclear agreement, while the French presidency said that benefiting from the oil of Iran and other countries should be on the table in the face of the energy crisis caused by Russia’s war on Ukraine, stressing The need to diversify sources of energy supply.
Al-Anani indicated – in his speech to an episode of the program “Beyond the News” – that there are two tracks in the negotiations of the Iranian nuclear program. The first relates to efforts to overcome obstacles in US-Iranian relations, in light of the differences between them on the issue of sanctions and guarantees and the removal of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard from the US list of terrorism, and the second – a more comprehensive path – between Iran and the 4+1 group (France, Britain, Germany, China and Russia).
He talked about a set of issues affecting Washington and Tehran’s indirect negotiations in Doha, as Iran’s demands – according to Al-Anani’s opinion – faced an American rejection, especially with regard to the Revolutionary Guards, as Democrats and Republicans alike in Congress are pressing President Joe Biden not to respond to this demand. However, the two sides can agree to remove, for example, part of the Revolutionary Guards from the list, according to Al-Dhaif.
Doha is hosting indirect Iranian-American talks in order to save the Iranian nuclear agreement, after long rounds of negotiations in the Austrian capital Vienna.
Regarding the relationship of Biden’s upcoming visit to the region with the Doha negotiations, the professor of political science and international relations warned that the US administration wants calm in the Middle East because of its preoccupation with China and Russia, and if progress is made in the Iranian nuclear negotiations in Doha, the US president will come and there is a state of calm, especially in light of the talks Ongoing between Iran and Saudi Arabia.
positive development
In the same direction, Adnan Tabatabai, director of the “Carbo” Center for Studies and a researcher specializing in Iranian affairs, went, pointing out that the efforts to revive the Iranian nuclear agreement are linked to the war in Ukraine and the debate about international energy markets and oil prices, and that reviving this agreement will contribute to solving the energy crisis. It restores Iran to the oil and gas market.
Regarding the outstanding issues in the negotiations, he, in turn, talked about the issue of sanctions imposed on Iran and the removal of the Revolutionary Guards from the list of terrorism, and pointed to the possibility of finding what he called “innovative and technical solutions” to these issues, in order to overcome the obstacles that prevent an agreement between Washington and Tehran.
He considered that the convening of the nuclear negotiations in Doha is a very positive development, and said that the Qatar negotiations may be an additional path, and the required magic solutions may come, pointing out that the Vienna path has reached its final borders, and there are issues that must be resolved between Washington and Tehran. If the two sides succeed in Doha, the Vienna negotiations can be resumed and final results and outputs can be reached in a short time.
[ad_2]