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Women in ancient Egypt were interested in their beauty and adornment, and they pioneered many methods of beauty, skin and hair care. Their adornment tools were found in the remains of dwellings and tombs. They used kohl, pigment, dyes, jewelry and perfumes, in addition to necklaces, necklaces, bracelets, earrings, rings, and hairpins. , and head wreaths, and was worn by both men and women to indicate the wealth of its owner and beautify and decorate his image.
Pharaonic civilization and pharaonic art still inspire many fashion makers in the current era, as they are inspired by their various designs of fashion and accessories, so what was the shape of accessories and ornaments in that era? Archaeological researcher Ahmed Amer reviews for “The Seventh Day” the most prominent features of accessories and ornaments in ancient Egypt.
pharaonic accessories
The archaeological researcher said that the jewelry varied between wide necklaces, waistcoats, bracelets and anklets, and one of the most common ornaments was the thin and wide necklaces with bright colors.
Silver is rarer than gold
He added that the ancient Egyptians knew jewelry since the prehistoric era, and we find that the oldest jewelry industry, it is likely that it belongs to the Badari civilization, and jewelry was made of various materials, on top of which is gold and silver, and silver was rarer than gold, and the ancient Egyptian called gold the name “Nebu”. The name “Hajj” was applied to silver, and white gold was called “Jami’,” and the name “Hemat” was given to copper.
Precious and semi-precious stones were used in the manufacture and inlay of ornaments, the most important of which were the “Hamaget” agate, including the Yemeni, white, red, amethyst, emerald, Egyptian alabaster, coral, feldspar, bloodstone, lapis lazuli, aquamarine, pearl, rock crystal, turquoise, and amber Gold was available in many places in the Eastern Desert and Nubia.
Adornment at the pharaohs
Ornaments to support weak parts of the body
The archaeological researcher pointed out that the ancient Egyptian made jewelry to be worn in weak places of the body, such as the neck, fingers, etc., and these models were represented in necklaces and necklaces, and the Pharaonic name “Nabit”, which means “golden necklace”, appeared types of necklaces, including the “dirty necklace”. Which means “wide” or “wide”, and appeared for the first time in the era of the Fourth Dynasty, and continued until the Roman era with minor changes.
There is another type, such as “the dirtiest wagt”, as we see the “Pat necklace” that appeared since the era of the Old Kingdom, and “Bat” is the goddess of the seventh region of Upper Egypt, and there is also a “Menit necklace” and is called the word “Menit”, and we find that the museums of Egypt and the world contain On many pieces of Egyptian jewelry, such as rings, rings, earrings, wreaths, and others, for example, two of the earrings of King “Tutankhamun”.
Queen Cleopatra
There are also head wreaths that appeared within the inscriptions of the Old Kingdom era, and it was called “Emi_Hatif” meaning “the one above his head”, and also “Harb” with the same meaning. Amenemhat II” of Dahshur.
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